Explanatory
information:
1. New Hampshire's statewide average total per
pupil school expenditure was approximately $10,000 in 2003-2004
(Department of Education data). Students in state-authorized
charter
schools receive $3500 for their public education in 2005-2006.
2. New Hampshire’s lowest-funded school districts
provided almost double in 2003-2004 the funding allowed students
in state-authorized chartered public schools for 2005-2006.
3. Students
in state-authorized charter schools can receive as little as 15-20%
of public funding afforded students in wealthier school districts,
even when using 2-year-old district expenditure data (ref. Newington
comparison). The $3500 per year is 58-60% of public funding for students
in our poorest districts.**
4. State
data indicate average non-operational costs statewide
per student at $1645 (facility, transportation, e.g.). There
is no facility stipend in New
Hampshire's charter school funding scheme.
With high facility costs through rentals, most charter schools
apply $1000-$1600 per student toward facility. Thus, students
in state-authorized charter schools where space is rented
actually have only $2000 or less per student for their
public education. This is 1/3 the per student
funding of students in New
Hampshire’s poorest school districts.
5. Public
school district expense data indicate that in 2003-2004 almost
no NH school board financed public elementary education
at less than $6,000 per student.
6. New Hampshire charter
schools were intended to be efficient--to produce more for less.
The 1995 statute gives 80% as the amount locally-authorized chartered
school students will receive from their home districts--a 20% reduction
of district per pupil expenditure.
7. Most
states have a policy of equity in public school funding, assuring
that public students receive relatively equitable funding
regardless of what public school they attend.
8. The
1995 schema of 80% of funding is not unreasonable.
9.
Nationwide, based on available reports, 65% of average is the
lowest percentage of comparative funding for charter schools.
10. If New Hampshire set
the % of weighted funding at 65% of the total state average
cost, New Hampshire would still only tie for last place for equity
of state-authorized charter student funding.
11. $3500
per student per year is less funding than the amount available
for NH state-authorized charter schools in 2003, when the pilot
project passed. At that time, Franklin Career Academy charter
school was eligible for approximately $4400 per student under the
weighted funding model allowing 20% additional weight for high
school students.
12.
Today’s 2005-2006 per pupil allocation is 20%
LESS than the amount available in 2003.
*New Hampshire has 2 methods
of charter school authorization and each method has a different
funding scheme. Two methods with two funding schemes is not
unreasonable, provided each can provide an adequate education.
**Using DOE's 2003-2004 statistical data, the lowest elementary
school district expenditures 2 years ago were Weare at $5634, Franklin at $6009, and Croyden at $6550. Examples of much higher elementary
average expenditures were Newington at
$17,417, LaFayette Regional at $13,600,
and Waterville Valley at $21,328. To make
this 2003-2004 data relevant for comparison with the 2005-2006
$3500 allocation, district figures provided should be adjusted
by a 3% estimated cost increase per year. |